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Ongoing construction may impact traffic around University Hospital, American Family Children's Hospital and Waisman Center. Please allow for additional travel time.Read more
Ongoing construction may impact traffic around University Hospital, American Family Children's Hospital and Waisman Center. Please allow for additional travel time.Read more
The answer: It depends.
Factors include where you live, whether or not you have insurance and the details of your plan and what type of birth you have. Let’s break it down.
According to the most recent data, the average cost of having a baby in the United States is approximately $18,865. Fortunately, if you have health insurance, you will typically pay $2,854 on average, or about 15% of the total cost.
Total cost (average)
Overall births: $18,865
Vaginal births: $14,768
Cesarean section: $26,280
Insurance coverage (average)
Overall births: $16,011
Vaginal births: $12,113
Cesarean section: $23,066
Out-of-pock costs (average)
Overall births: $2,854
Vaginal births: $2,655
Cesarean section: $3,214
Source: Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker
These figures reflect all health costs associated with pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum care. The delivery itself accounts for most of the cost of having a baby.
Health insurance typically covers most of the cost
Maternity coverage is considered an essential health benefit. Under the Affordable Care Act, which took effect in 2014, pregnancy, labor, delivery and newborn baby care must be covered by all health insurance plans offered to individuals, families and small groups.
If you don’t have insurance, there might be state or local programs that could help with costs. In Illinois, the Moms & Babies program covers healthcare for eligible women while they are pregnant and for 60 days after the birth.
If you have insurance, ask your plan administrator these questions:
What is my deductible? This is the amount you have to pay out of pocket before your benefits kick in.
What is my copay? This is the amount you pay for your appointments or hospital visits.
What is my coinsurance? This is the percentage of costs you cover once you’ve met your deductible, until you reach your out-of-pocket maximum.
What is my out-of-pocket maximum? This the highest amount you can expect to pay in a plan year — once you’ve hit this amount, your insurance will cover the rest.
Pay special attention to your out-of-pocket maximum. If your plan covers more than one person, you might have an individual out-of-pocket maximum and a family out-of-pocket maximum. In that case, when what you’ve paid toward individual maximums adds up to your family out-of-pocket maximum, your plan will pay 100 percent of the allowed amount for healthcare services for everyone on the plan for the rest of the year.
Ask your doctor about the cost of your prenatal visits, tests, and ultrasounds. Any copays or coinsurance fees you pay along the way should be counted toward your deductible. Outside of doctor’s visits and your hospital stay, you’ll also want to think about:
Prenatal vitamins: These can get pricey, but your insurance may cover all or part of the cost
Childbirth classes: Your hospital might provide a free or low-cost option
Baby gear: You’ll want to purchase these things like clothes, a car seat, crib and diapers ahead of time.
Stay in-network. Out-of-network doctors or hospitals will be pricier and might not be covered at all.
Plan ahead by working with your doctor to create a birth plan. Your birth plan will document which tests you want or don’t want during labor, and doing the research now will help you make informed decisions ahead of time.
Shop around for prenatal vitamins. If your insurance doesn’t cover prenatal vitamins, compare prices on over-the-counter options. If you have an FSA or HSA, use that to make these purchases tax-free.
Article originally published June 2018 and updated April 2025.